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DR. A. P. J. ABDUL KALAM

11th President of India & "Missile Man"

BornOct 15, 1931 (TN)
Presidency2002 – 2007
Honor 1Bharat Ratna (1997)
Honor 2Padma Vibhushan
Known ForVision 2020, SLV-III

Introduction

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Widely referred to as the "Missile Man of India" for his work on the development of ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology, he remains one of the most beloved and respected figures in Indian history, known for his humility and dedication to the nation's youth.

Early Life & Education

Born on October 15, 1931, to a Tamil Muslim family in the pilgrimage centre of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam faced financial hardships early in life. He sold newspapers as a child to support his family. Despite the struggles, his thirst for knowledge led him to graduate in Physics from St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli, and later study aerospace engineering at the prestigious Madras Institute of Technology.

If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun. Excellence is a continuous process and not an accident.

Key Milestones

1969
Served as Project Director for India's first Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) at ISRO.
1997
Awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor, for his scientific contributions.
1998
Played a pivotal role in the successful and historic Pokhran-II nuclear tests.
2002
Elected as the 11th President of India, becoming the beloved "People's President".
DR. A. P. J. ABDUL KALAM